Bahrain’s Supreme Council for Environment (SCE) has announced that the annual two-month prohibition on crab fishing will come to an end on 16 May 2026. The seasonal measure, which started on 15 March, restricted the capture, sale and trading of crabs as part of efforts to protect marine biodiversity. The SCE said it expects fishermen to continue complying with conservation rules, while stressing that other fisheries regulations are still active for different species and time periods.
Authorities also highlighted that fishermen are required to release any crabs caught unintentionally during the ban. The council credited local fishers for cooperating with the restrictions and reiterated its aim of balancing economic activity with environmental sustainability.
What changes for crab fishing
During the ban period, catching and trading crabs were prohibited. Violations were subject to fines ranging from BD300 to BD1,000. The SCE noted that fishermen who accidentally caught crabs were instructed to release them, reinforcing a compliance approach focused on minimizing harm to marine stocks.
Other fish bans still apply
While the crab restriction ends, bans targeting other marine species remain in effect. Restrictions on sheri, safi and andaq fish continue until the end of May. Fishermen are required to release these species if caught during fishing operations, and enforcement activity is expected to increase through coast guard patrols.
Shrimp restrictions continue until late July
Bahrain is also observing an annual six-month ban on shrimp fishing and trading, which runs until 31 July. The measure covers all fishing methods and bars shrimp sales in markets. Despite the ongoing enforcement, authorities reported multiple violations, including illegal shrimp hauls, prompting further action against offenders.
Enforcement and compliance focus
The SCE said it will continue monitoring compliance through the Marine Resources Directorate and partner agencies. It noted that previous breaches have led to legal referrals, underscoring that conservation rules are actively enforced alongside livelihoods.

